Containment system for hazardous products

ABSTRACT

A system for storing a hazardous product including a housing unit defining a product opening and a product door coupled to the housing unit adjacent to the product opening, wherein the product door is configured to form a seal with the housing unit about the product opening in response to a thermal event.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION(S)

This application claims priority to and the benefit of U.S. ProvisionalApplication Ser. No. 62/760,573 filed Nov. 13, 2018, the entiredisclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.

BACKGROUND

The present disclosure relates generally to a system for storinghazardous products, including, but not limited to, high capacitybatteries and electronic devices such as laptop computers and mobilephones.

As high capacity batteries, such as lithium and lithium ion batteries,are used in more and more products, such as mobile phones and laptopcomputers, there is a desire to recycle the materials, such as lithium,contained therein. However, high capacity batteries pose storage andsafety challenges. For example, the high capacity batteries may shortout and overheat if their terminals come in contact with metal or otherbattery terminals. Also, the high capacity batteries present risks offire, toxic gas release and smoke. A large quantity of used batteries inclose proximity can cause a chain reaction of battery fires. Thus,storing and transporting a large quantity of high capacity batteries maybe problematic, especially where personnel trained in extinguishingfires are not readily available.

SUMMARY

This section provides a general summary of the present disclosure and isnot a comprehensive disclosure of its full scope or all of its features,aspects, and objectives.

Disclosed herein are implementations of a system for storing a hazardousproduct in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure. The systemincludes a housing unit defining a product opening. The system furtherincludes a product door coupled to the housing unit adjacent to theproduct opening. The product door is configured to form a seal with thehousing unit about the product opening in response to a thermal event.

Also disclosed herein are implementations of a system for storing ahazardous product in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure.The system includes a housing unit that defines a product opening. Thesystem further includes a fire suppression system for suppressing athermal event within the housing unit. The fire suppression systemincludes a reservoir that contains fire suppression materials and tubingdisposed along a top of an interior of the housing unit and in fluidcommunication with the reservoir. The tubing is heat sensitive andconfigured to breach at a point of high temperature in response to anincrease in temperature resulting from the thermal event to distributethe fire suppression materials from the reservoir toward the thermalevent.

Also disclosed herein is a system for storing a hazardous product inaccordance with aspects of the present disclosure. The system includes ahousing unit for receiving the hazardous product. The hazardous producthas a product ID tag, which includes product information. The systemalso includes a memory device that stores instructions and information.The system also includes a scanning device, a sensor, an alarm system, acommunication system, and a fire suppression device operativelyconnected to the housing unit. The system further includes a processingdevice operatively coupled to the sensor, the memory device, the alarmsystem, the communication system, and the fire suppression device. Theprocessing device is configured to execute the instructions to receivethe product information from the scanning device. The processing deviceis further configured to execute the instructions to store the productinformation in the memory device. The processing device is furtherconfigured to execute the instructions to receive thermal eventinformation from the sensor. The processing device is further configuredto execute the instructions to store the thermal event information inthe memory device. The processing device is further configured toexecute the instructions to determine a thermal event based on thethermal event information. The processing device is further configuredto execute the instructions to activate the alarm system in response tothe thermal event. The processing device is further configured toexecute the instructions to activate the fire suppression device inresponse to the thermal event. The processing device is furtherconfigured to execute the instructions to transmit, via thecommunication system, the product information and the thermal eventinformation to an external device.

From the following figures, descriptions, and claims, other technicalfeatures may be readily apparent to one skilled in the art.

Before undertaking the DETAILED DESCRIPTION below, it may beadvantageous to set forth definitions of certain words and phrases usedthroughout this patent document. The term “couple” and its derivativesrefer to any direct or indirect communication between two or moreelements, independent of whether those elements are in physical contactwith one another. The terms “transmit,” “receive,” and “communicate,” aswell as derivatives thereof, encompass both direct and indirectcommunication. The terms “include” and “comprise,” as well asderivatives thereof, mean inclusion without limitation. The term “or” isinclusive, meaning and/or. The phrase “associated with,” as well asderivatives thereof, means to include, be included within, interconnectwith, contain, be contained within, connect to or with, couple to orwith, be communicable with, cooperate with, interleave, juxtapose, beproximate to, be bound to or with, have, have a property of, have arelationship to or with, or the like. The term “controller” means anydevice, system or part thereof that controls at least one operation.Such a controller may be implemented in hardware or a combination ofhardware and software and/or firmware. The functionality associated withany particular controller may be centralized or distributed, whetherlocally or remotely. The phrase “at least one of,” when used with a listof items, means that different combinations of one or more of the listeditems may be used, and only one item in the list may be needed. Forexample, “at least one of: A, B, and C” includes any of the followingcombinations: A, B, C, A and B, A and C, B and C, and A and B and C.

Moreover, various functions described below can be implemented orsupported by one or more computer programs, each of which is formed fromcomputer readable program code and embodied in a computer readablemedium. The terms “application” and “program” refer to one or morecomputer programs, software components, sets of instructions,procedures, functions, objects, classes, instances, related data, orportions thereof adapted for implementation in a suitable computerreadable program code. The phrase “computer readable program code”includes any type of computer code, including source code, linked orlinkable code, object code, and executable code. The phrase “computerreadable medium” includes any type of medium capable of being accessedby a computer, such as read only memory (ROM), solid state device (SSD)memory, random access memory (RAM), a hard disk drive, a compact disc(CD), a digital video disc (DVD), or any other type of memory. A“non-transitory” computer readable medium excludes wired, wireless,optical, or other communication links that transport transitoryelectrical or other signals. A non-transitory computer readable mediumincludes media where data can be permanently stored and media where datacan be stored and later overwritten, such as a rewritable optical discor an erasable memory device.

Definitions for other certain words and phrases are provided throughoutthis patent document. Those of ordinary skill in the art shouldunderstand that in many if not most instances, such definitions apply toprior as well as to future uses of such defined words and phrases.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The disclosure is best understood from the following detaileddescription when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Itis emphasized that, according to common practice, the various featuresof the drawings are not to-scale. On the contrary, the dimensions of thevarious features are arbitrarily expanded or reduced for clarity.

FIGS. 1A-C are perspective views of a system for storing hazardousproducts including a remote bin and a remote monitoring device inaccordance with aspects of the present disclosure.

FIG. 2A is a cross-sectional view of the system of FIG. 1A across planeA in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure.

FIG. 2B is a side view of the system of FIG. 1 in accordance withaspects of the present disclosure.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view the remote bin of FIG. 1B across planeB in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the remote monitoring device of FIG.1C across plane C in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a product opening of a housing unitin accordance with aspects of the present disclosure.

FIG. 6 is a schematic of electrical components of the system inaccordance with aspects of the present disclosure.

FIGS. 7A-C illustrate a method in accordance with aspects of the presentdisclosure.

FIG. 8 illustrates another method in accordance with aspects of thepresent disclosure.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

FIGS. 1-8 can include additional and/or fewer components and/or steps inan alternative order and are not limited to those illustrated in thisdisclosure.

A system for storing hazardous products is shown in FIGS. 1-6. Theprimary hazardous products contemplated in this disclosure are usedbatteries, such as high capacity batteries, including lithium andlithium-ion batteries, and electronics containing used high capacitybatteries. New batteries and other desired hazardous products may alsobe contemplated.

As best shown in FIGS. 1-2, a system 20 includes a housing unit 22. Thehousing unit 22 may be made from a fire retardant or fireproof materialFor the purpose of this disclosure, the fire retardant and fireproofmaterial can include steel, gypsum, perlite, or any other desired fireretardant or fireproof material. The housing unit may be coated in afire retardant or fireproof material, such as a gypsum plaster, acementitious plaster, or any other desired fire retardant or fireproofmaterial. An interior of the housing unit 22 and any pass-throughs (forinstance, for wiring) may be coated in an intumescent material (i.e., acoating or sealant that swells up when heated to protect the materialunderneath or seals a gap in the event of a thermal event). The thermalevent can include outgassing from the hazardous product 26 (e.g., thepresence of smoke methyl ethyl carbonate, acetone, styrene, benzene,hexane, butadiene, carbon monoxide, toluene, fluorotrimethylsilane,decane, and/or hydrogen gasses; the concentration of gasses may changeleading up to or during the thermal event), an increase in temperaturewithin the housing unit 22 (e.g., higher than about 160° F.), anincrease in air pressure within the housing unit 22, a fire, anexplosion, or any other conditions. The top, a portion of the top, orany other desired section of the housing unit 22 may be configured to bea breakaway section (i.e., a removable section). In the event of anexplosion, the breakaway section can separate from the housing unit 22so that force and debris are directed through a hole left by thebreakaway section (e.g., in an upward direction). The housing unit 22can include a product opening 24 to allow for the insertion of at leastone hazardous product 26, such as a used battery. The housing unit 22can includes multiple product openings 24. One or more of the productopenings 24 can define one or more openings of various shapes and/orsizes to receive hazardous products 26 configured in various shapesand/or sizes.

A product door 28 may cover the product opening 24. If the system 20includes more than one product opening 24, a single product door 28 cancover one or more of the product openings 24, or each product door 28can cover a single product opening 24. The product door 28 may beself-closing, which may be accomplished by a gravity based solution(wherein the product door 28 is connected to the housing unit 22 by ahinge above its respective product opening), a spring based solution(wherein each product door 28 is connected to the housing unit 22 via ahinge and a spring that biases the product door 28 into a closedposition), an actuated solution (in which a mechanical actuator closesthe product door 28), or any other desired closing solution.

As shown in FIG. 5, each product door 28 may be configured to form aseal with the housing unit 22 about the product opening 24 in responseto the thermal event. The thermal event can include outgassing from thehazardous product 26, an increase in temperature within the housing unit22 caused by the hazardous product 26, a fire caused by the hazardousproduct 26, or any other event caused by a hazardous product failure.The seal can be formed by a first heat sensitive compound 30 (e.g., anintumescent compound) disposed about the product opening 24 that inresponse to heat generated by the thermal event, expands to prevent theproduct door 28 from opening. In response to heat generated by thethermal event, the seal can be formed by a second heat sensitivecompound 30 disposed about the product opening to adhesively couple theproduct door 28 to the product opening 24. The seal can prevent theproduct door 28 from opening. The seal can be formed by a solenoid 32that actuates to lock the product door 28 in a closed position inresponse to the thermal event. A spring encased in a heat sensitive plug(such as a wax with a melting point of about 120° F.) can be used toproduce the seal. The heat sensitive plug prevents the spring frompushing the product door 28 from an open position (e.g., a firstposition) to a closed position (e.g., a second position). The seal canbe formed when the plug heats up, melts, and stops preventing the springfrom pushing the door 28 from the open position to the closed position.

The system 20 can include one or more sensors 34 for detecting thethermal event. The one or more sensors 34 can be at least one of thefollowing sensors: a temperature sensor configured to detect an increasein temperature within the housing unit 22, an air pressure sensorconfigured to detect an increase in air pressure within the housing unit22, a smoke detector configured to detect smoke produced within thehousing unit 22 resulting from the thermal event, a thermal imagingdevice such as an infrared camera configured to detect heat produced bythe thermal event within the housing unit 22, a chemical detectorconfigured to detect gas concentrations within the housing unit, or anyother desired sensor or device. The one or more sensors 34 may be incommunication with the solenoid 32. For example, if the one or moresensors 34 detect a thermal event, the solenoid 32 can lock the productdoor 28 when it is in a closed position.

The system 20 can include a fire suppression system 36 configured tosuppress the thermal event within the housing unit 22. The firesuppression system 36 can include a reservoir 38. The reservoir 38 cancontain or be configured to contain fire suppression materials or anyother desired material. Fire suppression materials may include inertgasses (e.g., nitrogen, carbon dioxide, etc.), fluids (e.g., water),powders (e.g. sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate (KHCO₃),mono-ammonium phosphate (MAP), etc.), compounds (e.g., evaporatingfluorocarbon) or any other dry chemicals or wet agents used forsuppressing the thermal event. The reservoir 38 may include a reservoirsensor 39 configured to detect an amount of fire suppression materialremaining in the reservoir 38. For example, the reservoir sensor 38 maybe a pressure sensor configured to detect a pressure of gasses withinthe reservoir 36, a sensor configured to detect a liquid level withinthe reservoir 36, or any other desired sensor for detecting a firesuppression material level. The fire suppression system 36 may includeor be in communication with one or more tubes, such as tubing 40. Thetubing 40 can be disposed within the interior volume of the housing unit22, such as along the top of the interior of the housing unit 22, alonga wall of the housing unit 22, or any other desired location. The tubing40 can be in fluid communication with the reservoir 38. The system 20can include multiple reservoirs 38 disposed within the housing unit 22.The multiple reservoirs 38 can include the same or different firesuppression materials to be applied toward the thermal event at the sametime and/or at different times. For example, a first fire suppressionmaterial from a first reservoir can be applied toward a first thermalevent during a first time period and a second fire suppression materialfrom a second reservoir can be applied toward the first thermal eventduring the first time period and/or during a second time period tofunction as a back-up in case the first reservoir 38 or any othercomponent of the fire suppression system 36 fails. The first firesuppression material from the first reservoir can be applied toward thefirst thermal event and the second fire suppression material from thesecond reservoir can be applied toward a second thermal event.

The tubing 40 can contain fire suppression materials, for example,received from the reservoir 38. The tubing 40 can be pressurized toincrease the flow of fire suppression materials out of the tubing 40,for example, to distribute the fire suppression materials toward thethermal event. The tubing 40 can be heat sensitive and configured tobreach in response to an increase in temperature resulting from thethermal event in order to distribute the fire suppression materials fromthe reservoir 38 toward the thermal event. The tubing 40 can beconfigured to detach from the reservoir 38 without breaching to so thatthe reservoir 38 be removed and replaced. The tubing 40 can haveattachments, such as nozzles, to distribute the fire suppressionmaterials.

A modular attachment 42 can be detachably coupled to the housing unit22. The modular attachment 42 can be configured to allow for easyreplacement and maintenance of elements of the system 20, such as thereservoir 36. For example, the reservoir 38 of the fire suppressionsystem 36 can be coupled to a wall of the modular attachment 42.Connection points and seams between the modular attachment 42 and therest of the system 20 can be coated with an intumescent material toprevent fire escape during the thermal event.

As shown in FIG. 6, the system 20 can include a processing device 44such as a processor and a memory device 45. The term “processor” shouldbe understood to include computers, intellectual property (IP) cores,application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), programmable logicarrays, optical processors, programmable logic controllers, microcode,microcontrollers, servers, microprocessors, digital signal processors,or any other suitable circuit. The memory device 45 should be understoodto include a single disk or a plurality of disks (e.g., hard drives), astorage management module that manages one or more partitions within thememory, flash memory, semiconductor (solid state) memory, Random AccessMemory (RAM), a Read-Only Memory (ROM), cloud storage, a combinationthereof, or any other desired device. The memory device can beconfigured to store instructions executable by the memory device. Theprocessing device 44 can be in communication with one or more of anactuated version of the product door 28, the solenoid 32, the sensor 34,electronically controlled embodiments of the fire suppression system 36,the reservoir sensor 39, the memory device 45, any later discussedelectronic device, or any other desired device. The memory device 45 canbe configured to store information—such as thermal event information,customer information, product information, and GPS locationinformation—and instructions executable by the processing device 44. Theprocessing device 44 can be configured to receive and executeinstructions from the memory device 45. The processing device 44 can beconfigured to send information to be stored by the memory device 45. Theprocessing device 44 can be configured to receive thermal eventinformation from the sensor 34. The processing device 44 can beconfigured to determine, based on thermal event information whether thethermal event has occurred. The processing device 44 can be configuredto receive information about the status (for instance, pressure) of thereservoir or quantity of fire suppression materials remaining in thereservoir from the reservoir sensor 39. The processing device 44 can beconfigured to receive positional information from actuated embodimentsof the product door 28. The processing device 44 can be configured tosend a signal to actuate actuated embodiments of the product door 28 inresponse to periods of inactivity while the product door 28 has beenleft in an open position or in response to a determination of thethermal event. The processing device 44 can be configured to determine,based on thermal event information, whether the thermal event hasoccurred. In response to a thermal event occurring, the processingdevice 44 can execute the instructions to activate systems or componentsof the system 20, as described in more detail throughout thisdisclosure.

The system 20 can include a power system 46. The power system 46 can beconfigured to provide power to the system 20. The power system 46 can beconfigured to provide electricity through wiring or a wirelesselectrical transfer device to various electrical components, such asactuated embodiments of the product door 28 the solenoid 32, the sensor34, reservoir sensor 39, electrically controlled embodiments of the firesuppression system 36, the processing device 44, and the memory device45, or any other desired electrical component or system. The powersystem 46 can include a rechargeable battery 48, a battery charger 50,an electrical cord 52, or any other desired electrical components. Therechargeable battery 48 can be coupled to or located within the housingunit 22 and can be located in communication with the battery charger 50.The rechargeable battery 48 can provide power to the system 20 in orderfor the system 20 to function when it is not connected to an externalpower source. The power system 46 can be in communication with theprocessing device 44. The power system 46 can be configured to provideinformation such as battery charge remaining on the rechargeable battery48 to the processing device 44.

The system 20 can include a ventilation system 54. The ventilationsystem 54 can be configured to direct gasses and/or heat produced duringthe thermal event from within the housing unit 22 to outside of thehousing unit 22. The ventilation system 54 can includes a chute 56. Thechute 56 can be made from a fire retardant or fireproof material. Thechute 56 can be coated in a fire retardant or fireproof material. Thechute 56 can include a flame arrestor 58 for limiting the spread of thethermal event. The flame arrestor 58 can include wire mesh, sheet metalwith punched holes, or any other desired flame arrestor devices. Theventilation system 54 can include an actuated valve 55 for controllingthe release of gasses and smoke produced by the thermal event in thehousing unit 22. The actuated value 60 can be a valve that ismechanically operated by a hydraulic, electric or pneumatic actuator.The actuated valve 60 can be disposed within the chute 56. The actuatedvalve 60 can be operatively coupled to the processing device 44 andconfigured to open in response to a signal being received from theprocessing device 44. The ventilation system can also include a valvethat is opened passively, that is, without controller signal. Thispassive method could be embodied similar to the seal of the product door28 wherein a heat sensitive plug would release the valve to allow hotgases to escape upon experiencing an increase in temperature.

The system 20 can include an alarm system 60. The alarm system 60 can bein communication with and responsive to the sensor 34 and/or theprocessing device 44. The alarm system 60 can be configured to provideaudio and/or visual signals in response to the sensor 34 detecting thethermal event or the processing device 44 determining the presence ofthe thermal event and sending a signal for the alarm system to activate.For example, the audio signals can be provided through a speaker 62, asiren, or any other desired audio device. The audio signals made inresponse to the sensor 34 detecting the thermal event through thespeaker 62 can provide informative and/or instructive statements such as“fire detected in battery container, please keep away,” “outgassingdetected in battery container, please keep away,” or any other desiredmessage. The visual signals can be provided by a rotating beacon 64 ontop of the housing unit 22, a light coupled to the housing unit 22, orany other desired visual device.

The system 20 can include a communication system 66. The communicationsystem 66 can be in communication with and responsive to the sensor 34.The communication system 66 can be configured to transmit a signal to anexternal device in response to the sensor detecting the thermal event.The communication system 66 can be in communication with the processingdevice 44. For example, the processing device 44 can, in response todetermining the presence of the thermal event, instruct thecommunication system 66 to send the signal. The signal can betransmitted to an external device, such as to a smart phone, a tablet, acomputer, or any other desired device, for example, via a text message,a voice message, an e-mail, an alert from an app, or any other desiredcommunication. For example, the signals may be transmitted to sendcommunication to an individual person, such as a person responsible forthe system 20; to an emergency service center in order to alertpersonnel trained in fire suppression techniques; to a remote serviceresponsible for the system, such as to allow the remote service to makea decision as to whether summoning emergency services is warranted; orto any other desired person, company, or service center. Thecommunication system 66 can include a Wi-Fi transmitter and/or receiver;a 3G, 4G, or 5G wireless device; a radio device; or any other desiredtransmission device. The communication system 66 can include a GlobalPositioning System (GPS) 69. The GPS 69 can be configured to track thelocation of the system 20 and communicate with the communication system66 to provide its location.

The system 20 can include a product bin 68. The product bin 68 can beremovably disposed within the housing unit 22. The product bin 68 can beconfigured to receive the hazardous product 26 inserted through theproduct opening 24. The product bin 68 can be made from and/or coatedwith fire retardant, fireproof material, intumescent material, or anyother desired material, for example, as discussed relative to thehousing unit 22. The housing unit 22 may have multiple product openings24. One product bin 68 can be placed in the housing unit 22 adjacent toeach of the multiple product openings 24. Each product bin 68 caninclude its own communication system 66, power system 46, alarm system60 or any other desired system. Each product bin 68 can have a uniquebin ID tag associated with that particular product bin 68. Similarly,each hazardous product can have a unique hazardous product ID tagassociated with that particular hazardous product. The unique bin ID tagmay include information on the one or more hazardous products that haveentered the product bin 68. The product bins 68 each can have a memorydevice 45 and a processing device 44. The product bins 68 each caninclude a remote communication system 67 that can be connected thecommunication system 66 of the system 20. The remote communicationsystem 67 can include the elements of the communication system 66. Theremote communication systems 67 are configured to send information tothe communication system 66, and allow the product bins 68 tocommunicate information to other remote devices when removed. Forexample, the remote communication systems 67, when instructed to by theprocessor 44, transmit hazardous product information stored in thememory device 45 to a remote system, such as a system at a recyclingfacility. The product bins 68 each can include a remote power system 47.The remote power system 47 can include the elements of the power system46. For example, the remote power system 47 can be detachably coupled tothe power system 46 via an electrical cord 52, include a battery charge50 and a rechargeable battery 48. The remote power system 47 can be inwireless powering communication with the power system 46.

Where there is more than one product opening 24, a dividing wall 70 canbe disposed between each of the product openings 24. The dividing wall70 can be made from a fire retardant or fireproof material as discussedabove in the context of the housing unit 22. The dividing wall 70 can becoated in a fire retardant or fireproof material as discussed above inthe context of the housing unit 22. The dividing wall 70 can divide thehousing unit 22 into sections. The sections can be self-containingindividual compartments. The individual compartments can be configuredto contain the spread of fire caused from the thermal event. At leastone sensor 34 can be operatively coupled to each section. Each sectioncan have its own associated fire suppression system 36. For example, inresponse to a thermal event being detected by the sensor 34 in a singlesection, the fire suppression system 36 can be configured to providefire suppressant materials to that specific section. Distributing thefire suppressant material toward the thermal event located in specificsections and/or individual compartments reducing the quantity of firesuppression material used to suppress the thermal event, increases theefficiency of the fire suppression system 36, reduces and/or eliminatesdamage to hazardous products disposed in other sections and/orindividual compartments within the housing unit 22. The housing unit 22can include a door 71 to allow for access to the hazardous products 26or the product bins 68. Where there are multiple sections, each sectionhas its own door 71. The door 71 can be made from a fire retardant orfireproof material as discussed above in the context of the housing unit22. The door 71 can be coated in a fire retardant or fireproof materialas discussed above in the context of the housing unit 22. The door 71can be actuated. In embodiments in which the door 71 is actuated, thedoor 71 can be in communication with the processing device 44 and movefrom a first (closed) position to a second (open) position or from thesecond (open) position to the first (closed) position responsive to aninstruction from the processing device 44. For example, the processingdevice 44 may send an instruction to an actuated embodiment of the door71 to close upon determination of the thermal event open the door 71upon determination of the end of a thermal event.

The system 20 can include an emergency opening 72. The emergency opening72 can be defined by the housing unit 22 and configured to receive ahazardous product 26 that is at a particularly high risk of, or actuallyundergoing, the thermal event. The emergency opening 72 can be coveredby a product door 28. An emergency bin 74 can be disposed within thehousing unit 22 and positioned adjacent to the emergency opening 72. Theemergency bin 74 can be configured to receive the hazardous product 26inserted through the emergency opening 72. The emergency bin 74 can beconfigured to store the hazardous product 26. The housing unit 22 caninclude a door 71, configured as discussed previously, to allow foraccess to the hazardous products 26 or emergency bin 74 behind theemergency opening 72. An emergency sensor 75 can be located proximatethe emergency opening 72 or emergency bin 74. The emergency sensor 75can be configured to detect the hazardous product 26 entering throughthe emergency opening 72 and/or the thermal event occurring within theemergency bin 74. The emergency sensor 75 can be in communication withthe processing device 44. For example, the emergency sensor 75 can senda signal to the processing device 44 indicating that the emergencyopening 72 has been used or that a thermal event is occurring in theemergency bin 74. The processing device 44 can then send a signal to thefire suppression system 36 to direct fire suppressant material towardthe thermal event in the emergency bin 74. The processing device 44 canfurther signal the alarm system 60, including the speaker 62 and therotating beacon 64 to activate. The processing device 44 can furthersignal the communication system 66 to transmit the thermal eventinformation or information indicating the use of the emergency bin 74 toa remote device, such as a computer at a fire station.

As shown in FIG. 2B, the system 20 can include a responder access panel76. The responder access panel 76 can be coupled to or formed as aportion of the housing unit 22. The responder access panel 76 caninclude a fire suppressant port 78 for receiving a liquid or gaseousfire suppressant material. The responder access panel 76 can include aventing port 80 configured to selectively release gasses and heatproduced by the thermal event. The venting port 80 can include a flamearrestor 58. The responder access panel 76 can include a sensor port 81for allowing a person, such as a first responder, to insert additionalsensors to allow for further monitoring of the interior of the housingunit 22. For instance, the sensor port 81 may include a one-way hatchthat allows a firefighter to insert a sensor that provides a differenttype of information than the sensor 34 is providing (for example, firstresponders may want to know the temperature in an instance where thesensor 34 is a smoke detector). The responder access panel 76 caninclude a viewing portal 82. The viewing portal 82 may allow a person tovisually inspect the thermal event. For example, a person can view thethermal event through the viewing portal 82 to inspect the status of thethermal event, such as a progress of the suppression of the thermalevent. The responder access panel 76 can include a status panel 84 fordisplaying internal status information for the housing unit 22 receivedfrom the sensor(s) 34. The status panel 84 can be a display, touchscreen, or any other desired device that allows for viewing ofinformation and/or inputs and selection of information to display. Thestatus panel 84 can be a display, a touch screen, or any other desireddevice configured to display information and/or inputs and to receive aselection of information. For example, the status panel 84 can includeinputs for a user to select the type of information for viewing on thedisplay. The responder access panel 76 can include an option foractivating, deactivating, or changing actions of the system 20 or anysystems, device, or components operatively coupled to the system 20.

The system 20 can include a product containment system 86. The productcontainment system 86 can be disposed adjacent to the product opening24. The product containment system 86 can be configured to enclose thehazardous product 26 in an insulated pouch 88. A non-limiting example ofthe product containment system is a gravity-slide drop sealer 90, thoughother desired product containment systems can be used. Operation of thegravity-slide drop sealer 90 can involve an air blower 91 of thegravity-slide drop sealer 90 inflating the insulated pouch 88 with oneopen end from a stack of insulated pouches 88; after placement of thehazardous product 26 into and through the product opening 24, thehazardous product 26 sliding into the now-inflated insulated pouch 88;the insulated pouch 88 sliding down a ramp 92 of the gravity-slide dropsealer 90; the insulated pouch 88 being stopped by a retractable fork 94(a retractable set of tines that block further travel of the insulatedpouch 88); a drop sealer sensor 95 configured to detect the presence ofthe insulated pouch 88 containing the hazardous product 26; a heatsealer bar 96 configured to seal the insulated pouch 88 by lowering toapply heat (for instance, through the bar being heated or delivering astream of heated air) to the insulated pouch 88; the insulated pouchsliding into one of the product bins 68, or any other desired operation.The gravity-slide drop sealer 90 can also include reel including of aflattened tube of insulated pouch material. The tube is cut to sizeprior to inflation by the air blower 91 to form the insulated pouches88. The product containment system 86 can be in communication with theprocessing device 44 and responsive to instructions from the processingdevice 44. For example, the processing device 44 may receive a signalfrom the drop sealer sensor 95 that indicates that the insulated pouch88 has reached the retractable fork 94 and then send out a signalinstructing the heat sealer bar 96 to lower and apply heat to theinsulated pouch 88. The product containment system 86 can alternativelyinclude an external reel of insulated pouches 88. The reel of insulatedpouches 88 can be configured for removal of a single insulated pouch 88(as an example, by tearing along a perforated line), place the hazardousproduct 26 into the insulated pouch, seal the insulated pouch 88 (forexample, using a press-seal as used in a plastic bag), and placing theinsulated pouch 88 now containing the hazardous product 26 through theproduct opening 24. The insulated pouches 88 can be made from materialthat is non-conductive, chemically resistant to corrosives, recyclable,functions in a temperature range from −20° F. to 180° F., and/or haveany other desired properties.

The system 20 can include a scanning device 98 coupled to the housingunit 22. The scanning device 98 can be configured to scan a product IDtag associated with the hazardous product 26 and/or a customer ID tagassociated with a customer (containing, for example, information about acustomer such as account number and contact information) to generatescanned information. The ID tags can be barcodes, QR codes, RFID tags,or other desired ID methods. The scanning device 98 can be a barcodescanner, a camera configured to read QR codes, an RFID scanner, or anyother desired scanning device. The scanning device 98 can be incommunication with the processing device 44. The scanning device 98 canbe in communication with the power system 46 for receiving power. Thescanning system can be in communication with the processing device 44,with the processing device 44 being configured to receive the scannedinformation and transmit the scanned information to be stored in thememory device 45. The processing device 44 may also determine, based onthe product information and/or the customer information, a return awardamount for returning the hazardous device (similar to bottle andaluminum can return awards).

The system 20 can include a marking device, such as a pouch printer 100or any other desired printing device. The marking device can be disposedwithin the housing unit 22. The marking device can be configured to markthe insulated pouch 88 with the scanned information. The marking devicecan be configured to telescope downward to mark the insulated pouch 88.The marking device can be in communication with the processing device44. For example, the processing device 44 may receive scannedinformation from the scanning device 98 and then send out a signalinstructing the pouch printer 100 to lower and print scannedinformation, such as product information from the scanned device, on theinsulated pouch 88.

A receipt printer 102 can be coupled to the housing unit 22. The receiptprinter 102 can be configured to print a receipt for a customer. Thereceipt may include information, such as product information from thescanning device 98, customer information from the scanning device 98,the return award amount determined by the processing device 44, or anyother desired information. The receipt printer 102 can be incommunication with the processing device 44. Alternatively, theprocessing device 44 may be configured to provide an electronic receiptby sending instructions to the communication system 66 to provide anelectronic receipt via text, e-mail, to an app, or any other desiredelectronic receipt method.

The system 20 can include one or more remote bins 104. The remote bins104 can be configured to receive the hazardous product 26, as best shownin FIGS. 1 and 3. The remote bins 104 are essentially extensions of thesystem 20 and are used for situations in which more bins are required,but not every element of the system 20 is needed to be repeated in thesame area. An interior of the remote bins 104 and/or any pass-throughsof the remote bins 104 can be made from and/or coated with fireretardant, fireproof material, intumescent material, or any otherdesired material, for example, as discussed relative to the housing unit22. The remote bins 104 can each have a product opening 24 and productdoor 28. The remote bins 104 can each have their own sensor 34. Theremote bins 104 can each have a processing device 44. The remote bins104 can each have a memory device 45. The remote bins 104 can eachinclude remote communication systems 67 that can be connected thecommunication system 66 of the main system 20. The remote bins 104 eachcan include a power system 46. The remote bins 104 each can have its ownfire suppression system 36, including tubing 40 and a reservoir 38. Theremote bins 104 can include one or more sensor 34 for detecting thermalevents. Detection of the thermal event in the remote bins 104 canactivate the fire suppression system 36 within the remote bins 104.Detection of the thermal event in the remote bins 104 can becommunicated by the communication system 66 of the remote bins 104 toactivate the alarm system 60. An example of the remote bins 104 havingfewer features that the full system 20 and working within the system 20would include having a system 20 having an alarm system 60, acommunication system 66 and a processor 44 paired with remote bins 104each without an alarm system 60. Upon receiving thermal eventinformation from the sensor 34 in the remote bin 104, the processingdevice 44 in the remote bin 104 could be configured to send the thermalevent information to the remote communication system 67, which could beconfigured to transmit the thermal event information to thecommunication system 66 of the system 20, which could be configured tosend the thermal event information to the processing device 44 of thesystem 20, which could be configured to activate the alarm system 60. Inthe preceding example, only one alarm system was required to servicemultiple remote bins 104.

The system 20 can include a remote monitoring system 106 for acting as ahub for remote bins 104 and monitoring the remote bins 104, as bestshown in FIGS. 1 and 4. The remote monitoring system 106 can include thesensor 34. The remote monitoring system 106 can include a processingdevice 44, a memory device 45, a communication device 66, an alarmsystem 60, or any other desired components. An example of the remotemonitoring system 106 acting as a hub for remote bins 104 could includehaving a system 20 including a communication system 66 and an alarmsystem 60 being paired with a remote monitoring system 106 including asensor 34 (for this example, a smoke detector) and a remotecommunication system 67 being paired with and located above remote bins104 each lacking a sensor 34 a remote communication system 67, and analarm system 60. Upon receiving thermal event information from thesensor 34 in the remote monitoring system 106 (in this instance, thesmoke detector is detecting smoke coming from one of the remote bins 104located below the remote monitoring system 106), the processing device44 in the remote monitoring system 104 could be configured to send thethermal event information to the remote communication system 67, whichcould be configured to transmit the thermal event information to thecommunication system 66 of the system 20, which could be configured tosend the thermal event information to the processing device 44 of thesystem 20, which could be configured to activate the alarm system 60. Inthe preceding example, only one alarm system 60 and two communicationsystems 66,67 are required to service a multiple remote bins 104.

FIG. 6 shows exemplary electrical components of the system 20 incommunication with each other. The processing device 44 can be incommunication with one or more of the following: an actuated version ofthe product door 28; the sensor 34; the fire suppression system 36; thereservoir sensor 39; the memory device 45; the power system 46; theactuated valve 55; the alarm system 60; and the communication system 66;a remote communication system 67, such as one in a remote bin 104 orremote monitoring system 106, via the communication system 66. Theprocessing device 44 can be in communication with one or more of thefollowing: the emergency sensor 75; the status panel 84; the retractablefork 94; the drop sealer sensor 95; the heat sealer bar 96; the scanningdevice 98; the pouch printer 100; and the receipt printer 102.

FIGS. 7A-7C illustrate a method 700 for operating an embodiment of thesystem 20. To execute the instructions for method 700, the processingdevice 44 is operatively coupled to one or more of the following: thememory device 45 for storing the instructions for method 700 andinformation; the sensor 34 for detecting the thermal event; the alarmsystem 60 for producing the alarm; the communication system 66 fortransmitting thermal event information, product information, andcustomer information to a remote side; the scanning device 98 forscanning hazardous product and/or customer ID tags to produce scannedinformation; the pouch printer 100 for printing product information andcustomer information onto am insulated pouch; electronic elements of thegravity-slide drop sealer 90 including the air blower 91, retractablefork 94, drop sealer sensor 95, and heat sealer bar 96 for sealing thehazardous product into the insulated pouch; the receipt printer 102 forprinting a receipt for a customer; and the fire suppression system 36for suppressing the thermal event. The steps of method 700 may beexecuted sequences other than those described.

At step 702, the processing device 44 receives product information fromthe scanning device 98. For example, the scanning device 98 cantransmit—and the processing device 44 can receive—the productinformation from the scanned hazardous product ID tag.

At step 704, method 700 can include storing the product information inthe memory device 45. For example, the processing devices 44 cantransmit—and the memory device 45 can receive and store—the productinformation from the scanned hazardous product ID tag.

At step 706, the method 700 can include receiving customer informationfrom the scanning device 98. For example, the scanning device 98 cantransmit—and the processing device 44 can receive—the customerinformation from the scanned customer ID tag.

At step 708, the method 700 can include storing the customer informationin the memory device 45. For example, the processing devices 44 cantransmit—and the memory device 45 can receive and store—the customerinformation from the scanned customer ID tag.

At step 710, method 700 can include printing the product information onan insulated pouch 88. For example, the processing device 44 can send asignal to the pouch printer 100 to print the product information ontothe insulated pouch 88.

At step 712, method 700 can include printing the customer information onthe insulated pouch 88. For example, the processing device 44 can send asignal to the pouch printer 100 to print the customer information ontothe insulated pouch 88.

At step 714, method 700 can include transmitting the product informationto a remote location. For example, the processing device 44 can send asignal to the communication system 66 to transmit the productinformation to an offsite data center.

At step 716, the method 700 can include transmitting the customerinformation to a remote location. For example, the processing device 44can send a signal to the communication system 66 to transmit thecustomer information to an offsite data center.

At step 718, the method 700 can include actuating the product door 28open to receive the insulated pouch 88. For example, the processingdevice 44 can send a signal to an actuated embodiment of the productdoor 28 to move from a closed position to an open position.

At step 720, the method 700 can include the gravity-slide drop sealer 90inflating the insulated pouch 88. For example, the processing device 44can send a signal to the air blower 91 of the gravity slide drop sealer90 to active the air blower 91 and thereby inflate the insulated pouch88.

At step 722, the method 700 can include detecting the reception of thehazardous product 26 in the insulated pouch 88. For example, the dropsealer sensor 95 can send—and the processing device 44 can receive—asignal indicating that the hazardous product 26 in the insulated pouch88 has reached the retractable fork 94.

At step 723, the method 700 can include determining, based on theproduct information and/or the customer information, a return awardamount for returning the hazardous device (similar to bottle andaluminum can return awards). For example, the processing device 44 cancalculate the return award amount based on comparing the productinformation to an award list.

At step 724, the method 700 can include printing a receipt for thecustomer. For example, the processing device 44 can send a signal to thereceipt printer 102 to instruct the receipt printer 102 to print out thereceipt with the return award amount, product information, and/orcustomer information.

At step 726, the method 700 can include sealing the insulated pouch 88.For example, the processing device 44 can send a signal to the heatsealer 96 bar to instruct the heat sealer bar to lower and apply heat tothe insulated pouch 88 in order to seal the insulated pouch 88.

At step 728, the method 700 can include receiving thermal eventinformation from the sensor 34. For example, the sensor 34 cantransmit—and the processing device can receive—the thermal eventinformation, such as temperature, pressure, gas concentrations, presenceof smoke, or other desired thermal event information.

At step 730, the method 700 can include storing the thermal eventinformation in the memory device 45. For example, the processing devices44 can transmit—and the memory device 46 can receive and store—thethermal event information.

At step 732, the method 700 can include determining the presence of athermal event based on the thermal event information. For example, theprocessing device 44 can compare the thermal event information with pastthermal event information to determine whether the thermal eventinformation has passed a threshold that may indicate the presence of athermal event (e.g., a temperature sensor shows a sharp increase intemperature from 72° F. to 118° F.).

At step 734, the method 700 can include activating the alarm system inresponse to the thermal event. For example, the processing device 44 cansend a signal to the speaker 62 to output “fire detected in batterycontainer, please keep away” and a signal to activate the rotatingbeacon 64.

At step 736, the method 700 can include activating the fire suppressiondevice 36 in response to the thermal event. For example, the processingdevice 44 can send a signal to the fire suppression system 36 to releasethe fire suppressant through the tubing 40 and toward the thermal event.

At step 738, the method 700 can include sealing the product door closedin response to the thermal event. For example, the processing device 44can send a signal to the solenoid 32 to seal the product door 28 closed.

At step 740, the method 700 can include transmitting, via thecommunication system, the thermal event information to an externaldevice, such as to emergency services. For example, the processingdevice 44 can send a signal to the communication system 68 to transmitthe thermal event information to a remote device, such as a computer ata fire station.

At step 742, the method 700 can include transmitting, via thecommunication system, the product information to an external device,such as to emergency services. For example, the processing device 44 cansend a signal to the communication system 68 to transmit the productinformation to a remote device, such as a computer at a fire station.

At step 744, the method 700 can include transmitting, via thecommunication system, the customer information to an external device,such as to emergency services. For example, the processing device 44 cansend a signal to the communication system 68 to transmit the customerinformation to a remote device, such as a computer at a fire station.

FIG. 8 illustrates a method 800 for operating an embodiment of thesystem 20. To execute the instructions for the method 800, theprocessing device 44 is operatively coupled to one or more of thefollowing: the memory device 45 for storing the instructions of themethod 800 and information; the sensor 34 for detecting the thermalevent; the scanning device 98 for acquiring scanned information, thealarm system 60 for producing the alarm; the communication system 66 fortransmitting product information and thermal event information, and thefire suppression system 36 for suppressing the thermal event. The stepsof method 700 may be executed sequences other than those described.

At step 802, the method 800 can include receiving product informationfrom the scanning device 98. For example, the scanning device 98 cantransmit—and the processing device 44 can receive—the productinformation from the scanned hazardous product ID tag.

At step 804, the method 800 can include receiving thermal eventinformation from the sensor 34. For example, the sensor 34 cantransmit—and the processing device can receive—the thermal eventinformation, such as temperature, pressure, gas concentrations, presenceof smoke, or other desired thermal event information.

At step 806, the method 800 can include storing the product informationin the memory device 45. For example, the processing devices 44 cantransmit—and the memory device 45 can receive and store—the productinformation from the scanned hazardous product ID tag.

At step 808, the method 800 can include storing the thermal eventinformation in the memory device 45. For example, the processing devices44 can transmit—and the memory device 46 can receive and store—thethermal event information.

At step 810, the method 800 can include determining the presence of athermal event based on the thermal event information. For example, theprocessing device 44 can compare the thermal event information with pastthermal event information to determine whether the thermal eventinformation has passed a threshold that may indicate the presence of athermal event (e.g., a temperature sensor shows a sharp increase intemperature from 72° F. to 118F).

At step 812, the method 800 can include activating the alarm system inresponse to the thermal event. For example, the processing device 44 cansend a signal to the speaker 62 to output “fire detected in batterycontainer, please keep away” and a signal to activate the rotatingbeacon 64.

At step 814, the method 800 can include activating the fire suppressiondevice in response to the thermal event. For example, the processingdevice 44 can send a signal to the fire suppression system 36 to releasethe fire suppressant through the tubing 40 and toward the thermal event.

At step 816, the method 800 can include transmitting, via thecommunication system, the thermal event information to an externaldevice, such as to emergency services. For example, the processingdevice 44 can send a signal to the communication system 68 to transmitthe thermal event information to a remote device, such as a computer ata fire station.

At step 818, the method 800 can include transmitting, via thecommunication system, the product information to an external device,such as to emergency services. For example, the processing device 44 cansend a signal to the communication system 68 to transmit the productinformation to a remote device, such as a computer at a fire station.

The following clauses disclose embodiments of the disclosure.

Clause 1. A system for storing a hazardous product, comprising:

a housing unit defining a product opening; and

a product door coupled to the housing unit adjacent to the productopening, wherein the product door is configured to form a seal with thehousing unit about the product opening in response to a thermal event.

Clause 2. The system of any preceding clause, wherein the seal is a heatactivated adhesive or a thermally expansive sealant configured to expandin response to an increase in temperature.

Clause 3. The system of any preceding clause, further comprising:

a sensor for detecting the thermal event; and

a device that seals the product door in response to the sensor detectingthe thermal event.

Clause 4. The system of any preceding clause, further comprising:

a fire suppression system configured to suppress the thermal eventwithin the housing unit, wherein the fire suppression system includes areservoir containing fire suppression materials and tubing disposedalong a top of an interior of the housing unit and in fluidcommunication with the reservoir.

Clause 5 The system of any preceding clause, wherein the tubing alsocontains fire suppression materials, is pressurized, is heat sensitive,and is configured to breach in response to an increase in temperatureresulting from the thermal event to distribute the fire suppressionmaterials from the reservoir toward the thermal event.

Clause 6. The system of any preceding clause, further comprising:

a modular attachment that is detachably coupled to the housing unit; and

wherein the reservoir of the fire suppression system is coupled to themodular attachment and the tubing is configured to detach from thereservoir.

Clause 7. The system of any preceding clause, further comprising:

a power system comprising a rechargeable battery.

Clause 8. The system of any preceding clause, further comprising:

a ventilation system for directing gasses and heat produced during thethermal event from within the housing unit to outside the housing unit.

Clause 9. The system of any preceding clause, further comprising:

a sensor for detecting the thermal event; and

an alarm system in communication with and responsive to the sensor andconfigured to provide audio and visual signals in response to the sensordetecting the thermal event.

Clause 10. The system of any preceding clause, further comprising:

a sensor for detecting the thermal event; and

a communication system in communication with and responsive to thesensor and configured to transmit a signal to an external device inresponse to the sensor detecting the thermal event.

Clause 11. The system of any preceding clause, further comprising:

an emergency opening defined by the housing unit and configured toreceive the hazardous product;

an emergency bin adjacent to the emergency opening and configured toreceive the hazardous product inserted through the emergency opening andstore the hazardous product; and

an emergency sensor configured to detect the hazardous product enteringthe emergency bin.

Clause 12. The system of any preceding clause, further comprising:

a product bin removably disposed within the housing unit for receivingthe hazardous product inserted through the product opening, wherein theproduct bin is configured to store the hazardous product.

Clause 13. The system of any preceding clause, further comprising:

a responder access panel coupled to the housing unit, the responderaccess panel further comprising:

a fire suppressant port for receiving liquid, fire suppressant, or inertgasses;

a venting port configured to release gasses and heat produced by thethermal event;

a viewing portal for visual inspection of the thermal event; and

a status panel for displaying internal status information for thehousing unit.

Clause 14. The system of any preceding clause, further comprising:

a product containment system configured to enclose the hazardousproduct, wherein the hazardous product is enclosed in an insulatedpouch.

Clause 15. The system of any preceding clause, further comprising:

a scanning device for scanning at least one of a product ID tagassociated with a product or a customer ID tag associated with acustomer to generate scanned information; and

a marking device configured to mark the insulated pouch with the scannedinformation.

Clause 16. A system for storing a hazardous product, comprising:

a housing unit that defines a product opening;

a fire suppression system for suppressing a thermal event within thehousing unit comprising:

a reservoir that contains fire suppression materials; and

tubing disposed along a top of an interior of the housing unit and influid communication with the reservoir, wherein the tubing is heatsensitive and configured to breach at a point of high temperature inresponse to an increase in temperature resulting from the thermal eventto distribute the fire suppression materials from the reservoir towardthe thermal event.

Clause 17. The system of any preceding clause, further comprising:

the housing unit including a modular attachment that is removable fromthe housing unit;

wherein the fire suppression system wherein the fire suppression systemis coupled to the modular attachment.

Clause 18. The system of any preceding clause, further comprising:

a ventilation system for directing gasses and heat produced during thethermal event from within the housing unit to outside the housing unit.

Clause 19. The system of any preceding clause, further comprising:

a product bin removably disposed within the housing unit for receivingthe hazardous product inserted through the product opening, wherein theproduct bin is configured to store the hazardous product.

Clause 20. A system for storing a hazardous product, comprising:

a housing unit for receiving the hazardous product, wherein thehazardous product has a product ID tag including product information;

a memory device for storing instructions and information;

a scanning device, a sensor, an alarm system, a communication system,and a fire suppression device operatively connected to the housing unit;and

a processing device operatively coupled to the sensor, the scanningdevice, the memory device, the alarm system, the communication system,and the fire suppression device, wherein the processing device isconfigured to execute the instructions to:

receive the product information from the scanning device;

store the product information in the memory device;

receive thermal event information from the sensor;

store the thermal event information in the memory device;

determine a thermal event based on the thermal event information;

activate the alarm system in response to the thermal event;

activate the fire suppression device in response to the thermal event;and

transmit, via the communication system, the product information and thethermal event information to an external device.

No part of the description in this application should be read asimplying that any particular element, step, or function is an essentialelement that must be included in the claim scope. The scope of patentedsubject matter is defined only by the claims. Moreover, none of theclaims is intended to invoke 35 U.S.C. § 112(f) unless the exact words“means for” are followed by a participle.

The foregoing description, for purposes of explanation, use specificnomenclature to provide a thorough understanding of the describedembodiments. However, it should be apparent to one skilled in the artthat the specific details are not required in order to practice thedescribed embodiments. Thus, the foregoing descriptions of specificembodiments are presented for purposes of illustration and description.They are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the describedembodiments to the precise forms disclosed. It should be apparent to oneof ordinary skill in the art that many modifications and variations arepossible in view of the above teachings.

The above discussion is meant to be illustrative of the principles andvarious embodiments of the present invention. Once the above disclosureis fully appreciated, numerous variations and modifications will becomeapparent to those skilled in the art. It is intended that the followingclaims be interpreted to embrace all such variations and modifications.

What is claimed is:
 1. A system for storing a hazardous product,comprising: a housing unit defining a product opening; and a productdoor coupled to the housing unit adjacent to the product opening,wherein the product door is configured to form a seal with the housingunit about the product opening in response to a thermal event.
 2. Thesystem of claim 1, wherein the seal is a heat activated adhesive or athermally expansive sealant configured to expand in response to anincrease in temperature.
 3. The system of claim 1, further comprising: asensor for detecting the thermal event; and a device that seals theproduct door in response to the sensor detecting the thermal event. 4.The system of claim 1, further comprising: a fire suppression systemconfigured to suppress the thermal event within the housing unit,wherein the fire suppression system includes a reservoir containing firesuppression materials and tubing disposed along a top of an interior ofthe housing unit and in fluid communication with the reservoir.
 5. Thesystem of claim 4, wherein the tubing also contains fire suppressionmaterials, is pressurized, is heat sensitive, and is configured tobreach in response to an increase in temperature resulting from thethermal event to distribute the fire suppression materials from thereservoir toward the thermal event.
 6. The system of claim 4, furthercomprising: a modular attachment that is detachably coupled to thehousing unit; and wherein the reservoir of the fire suppression systemis coupled to the modular attachment and the tubing is configured todetach from the reservoir.
 7. The system of claim 1, further comprising:a power system comprising a rechargeable battery.
 8. The system of claim1, further comprising: a ventilation system for directing gasses andheat produced during the thermal event from within the housing unit tooutside the housing unit.
 9. The system of claim 1, further comprising:a sensor for detecting the thermal event; and an alarm system incommunication with and responsive to the sensor and configured toprovide audio and visual signals in response to the sensor detecting thethermal event.
 10. The system of claim 1, further comprising: a sensorfor detecting the thermal event; and a communication system incommunication with and responsive to the sensor and configured totransmit a signal to an external device in response to the sensordetecting the thermal event.
 11. The system of claim 1, furthercomprising: an emergency opening defined by the housing unit andconfigured to receive the hazardous product; an emergency bin adjacentto the emergency opening and configured to receive the hazardous productinserted through the emergency opening and store the hazardous product;and an emergency sensor configured to detect the hazardous productentering the emergency bin.
 12. The system of claim 1, furthercomprising: a product bin removably disposed within the housing unit forreceiving the hazardous product inserted through the product opening,wherein the product bin is configured to store the hazardous product.13. The system of claim 1, further comprising: a responder access panelcoupled to the housing unit, the responder access panel furthercomprising: a fire suppressant port for receiving liquid, firesuppressant, or inert gasses; a venting port configured to releasegasses and heat produced by the thermal event; a viewing portal forvisual inspection of the thermal event; and a status panel fordisplaying internal status information for the housing unit.
 14. Thesystem of claim 1, further comprising: a product containment systemconfigured to enclose the hazardous product, wherein the hazardousproduct is enclosed in an insulated pouch.
 15. The system of claim 14,further comprising: a scanning device for scanning at least one of aproduct ID tag associated with a product or a customer ID tag associatedwith a customer to generate scanned information; and a marking deviceconfigured to mark the insulated pouch with the scanned information. 16.A system for storing a hazardous product, comprising: a housing unitthat defines a product opening; a fire suppression system forsuppressing a thermal event within the housing unit comprising: areservoir that contains fire suppression materials; and tubing disposedalong a top of an interior of the housing unit and in fluidcommunication with the reservoir, wherein the tubing is heat sensitiveand configured to breach at a point of high temperature in response toan increase in temperature resulting from the thermal event todistribute the fire suppression materials from the reservoir toward thethermal event.
 17. The system of claim 16, further comprising: thehousing unit including a modular attachment that is removable from thehousing unit; wherein the fire suppression system wherein the firesuppression system is coupled to the modular attachment.
 18. The systemof claim 16, further comprising: a ventilation system for directinggasses and heat produced during the thermal event from within thehousing unit to outside the housing unit.
 19. The system of claim 16,further comprising: a product bin removably disposed within the housingunit for receiving the hazardous product inserted through the productopening, wherein the product bin is configured to store the hazardousproduct.
 20. A system for storing a hazardous product, comprising: ahousing unit for receiving the hazardous product, wherein the hazardousproduct has a product ID tag including product information; a memorydevice for storing instructions and information; a scanning device, asensor, an alarm system, a communication system, and a fire suppressiondevice operatively connected to the housing unit; and a processingdevice operatively coupled to the sensor, the scanning device, thememory device, the alarm system, the communication system, and the firesuppression device, wherein the processing device is configured toexecute the instructions to: receive the product information from thescanning device; store the product information in the memory device;receive thermal event information from the sensor; store the thermalevent information in the memory device; determine a thermal event basedon the thermal event information; activate the alarm system in responseto the thermal event; activate the fire suppression device in responseto the thermal event; and transmit, via the communication system, theproduct information and the thermal event information to an externaldevice.